Infertility is an emotionally challenging and exhausting condition that affects couples worldwide. In the present era, the number of infertile couples is increasing day by day. Are you interested in knowing more about infertility and its causes? Here, we will delve deep into the causes of infertility.
What is Infertility?
Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive a child after 12 months of unprotected intercourse. This condition can be caused by several factors, including physical imbalances such as interruptions, cessations, or disorders of bodily functions, systems, or organs. Apart from physical reasons, genetic and lifestyle changes can also lead to infertility.
Causes of Infertility
According to studies, one-third of infertility cases are due to factors affecting men, while one-third are due to factors affecting women. The remaining one-third is caused by a combination of factors in both male and female partners.
Female Infertility
Female infertility can arise from various causes. Ovulatory disorders, such as Polycystic Ovary
Syndrome (PCOS) and hypothalamic dysfunction, can disrupt the regular release of eggs necessary for fertilization. Tubal dysfunctions and uterine abnormalities, such as structural issues, can also lead to infertility. Endometriosis is a medical condition where tissue resembling the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, which can lead to inflammation, pain, and fertility complications. Additionally, age-related factors also play a major role in fertility.
Male Infertility
Factors affecting male infertility include sperm abnormalities, ejaculatory disorders, testicular
disorders, etc. Sperm abnormalities like low sperm count, poor motility, and abnormal morphology can impact the ability of sperm to reach and fertilize an egg. Ejaculatory disorders, like premature ejaculation or retrograde ejaculation, can affect the delivery of sperm. Additionally, testicular disorders, such as undescended testicles, hormonal imbalances, and genetic factors, can lead to reduced sperm production.
Apart from male and female factors, sometimes compatibility issues between sperm and cervical mucus, as well as immunological factors, can also lead to infertility.
Additionally, poor lifestyle choices, including excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity, and high stress levels, can adversely affect your fertility.
If you are a person dreaming for parenthood but struggling with infertility, remember that you’re not alone. The field of medical science offers a wide array of treatment options for couples hoping to start a family. Gain a deeper insight into the various causes of infertility and seek assistance from dedicated reproductive medicine specialists.
By : admin